In the world of electric vehicles, Monday, often regarded as the harbinger of the workweek, took on a new meaning – one that sent shivers down the spines of investors in the sector.
On March 4th, electric vehicle stocks experienced a sharp downturn, with some of the industry’s biggest names plummeting down Red Ink Boulevard at alarming speeds.
The decline was largely attributed to unsettling developments emerging from China, the epicenter of the global electric vehicle market, responsible for approximately 60% of EV sales worldwide.
According to a report by the International Energy Agency, China boasts more than half of the electric cars on roads globally, making it a significant bellwether for the sector. Hence, when China’s electric vehicle market encounters challenges, the repercussions are felt across the entire industry.
Tesla (TSLA), for instance, witnessed a 7% drop in its stock price following reports that the company shipped 60,365 vehicles from its China factory in February. This marked the lowest shipment tally since December 2022, with a nearly 16% month-on-month decline and a wider 19% decrease year-on-year.
However, Tesla wasn’t alone in its descent. Local Chinese EV manufacturers such as XPeng (XPEV), Nio (NIO), and Li Auto (LAAOF) also experienced notable declines, with share prices dropping by around 8.3% and nearly 14%, respectively.
The intensifying price war within the EV sector further exacerbated market concerns. BYD (BYDDY), which overtook Tesla as the top EV maker in the fourth quarter, saw a 1% decrease in its stock price. Observers warned of a potential price war amidst a slowing market, raising uncertainties about the future landscape of the industry.
Tesla’s recent introduction of new incentives, including insurance subsidies, aimed at enticing consumers in China, ignited further tensions in the ongoing price battle with BYD. In response, BYD launched a new version of its popular car at a lower price, intensifying market competition.
The ripple effects were felt beyond Chinese borders, with U.S.-based EV manufacturers also witnessing stock declines. Lucid (LCID), Rivian (RIVN), and Canoo (GOEV) saw their shares plummet by 4%, 4%, and 8% respectively, while other players such as Workhorse Group, Hyliion Holdings (HYLN), and Fisker (FSR) also experienced downturns.
Despite the recent challenges faced by the EV sector, analysts noted that EV sales in the U.S. surpassed expectations, with Americans purchasing 1.2 million EVs last year. Although growth rates slightly decelerated, EVs remain the fastest-growing segment in the automotive industry, signaling continued momentum in the market.